人教部编版语文一年级下册11 我多想去看看《教学设计》优质课公开课教案
商都县实验小学一年级组 田宏霞
教学目标：
1、能正确、流利的朗读课文，背诵课文。
2、理解课文内容，激发学生爱北京、爱祖国的思想感情。
教学重难点：
1、认识13个字，认识两个偏旁“心”、“方”。
2、理解课文内容，激发学生爱北京、爱祖国的思想感情。
教学方法：
欣赏法、读书指导法
教具准备：
课件
教学过程：
一、 激趣导入：
1、小朋友，你们最想去什么地方呢？
2、今天，老师带你们去一个地方，看。（课件出示北京风光图片）
3、你们知道这是什么地方吗？
4、看到这么美丽的风景，有什么想要告诉小朋友或老师的吗？
能用上这课的课题来说一说吗？（带上感情说）突出“多想”。
5、板书课题。
小朋友说得真棒啊！那我们一起来读一读课题好吗？齐读。
6、你有什么好办法记住“想”？
（引导学生通过各种办法识记，同时学习“心”字底。用上“心”字底是因为想一件事情要用心去想。）
二、初步感知课文
1、自由读课文，借拼音读准拼音。
2、指名读、评读。小组交流。
3、这个孩子是那里的孩子，他想去看什么？ （山里的孩子想去看升旗仪式）
4、他为什么这么渴望看升国旗仪式，去天安门呢？
遥远、没去过。（抓词体会）
5、看图当你看到国旗升起来时，你会想些什么？
我爱祖国，我爱北京。
6、学生自由读。结合生活讲一讲。
三、学习生字。
1、（课件）出示生字，学生自己练读。
同桌检查。指名读。
2、读得好的当小老师带领大家一起读。 3、想一想，你可以用什么办法记住什么生字？
4、学生畅所欲言，相机教学“方”字旁。学生讲得好的奖励玩猜字谜游戏。
一口咬掉牛尾巴。（告） 保盖头下一个女。（安）
、、、、、、
5、比一比，看谁的眼睛亮。（巩固生字学习情况）
6、去掉拼音读一读。
7、同学挑战读。
四、学习一、二两句话
过渡：看，调皮的小猪把生字词送回了课文，你们还认识吗？
1、指名读课文。你读懂了什么？
（1）“谁想去什么地方？”
指导朗读。
（2）以“弯弯的（ ）”拓展说话。
（3）理解“遥远”。
多远算是“遥远”？举例来说。
（课件）出示地图，认识北京的地理位置。
（4）扩展：一座（ ）
（5）他“为什么想去呢？”
理解升旗仪式的壮观。
2、学校里的升旗仪式怎样的？（庄严、肃穆）。
天安门广场上的升旗仪式显得更庄重。每个早晨经常有人民 怀着崇敬的心情在看升旗仪式，连外国人也都要驻足仰望我们国家的国旗冉冉升起。（播放课件）看有关升旗仪式的图片，老师解说。
3、你看到了什么？感觉到了什么？
4、文中哪个词写出了你的感觉？理解“壮观”。
5、指导朗读“遥远的北京城，有一座天安门，天安门上升旗仪式非常壮观。”
五、学习第三句话
过渡：这位山里的孩子家离北京那么遥远，他从来也没有去过北京城，北京城里天安门广场上的升旗仪式又是如此地壮观，怪不得这位山里的孩子这么想去北京亲眼看看升旗仪式呀，让我们把这种迫切的愿望用朗读表达出来。（指导读好第3句话）
1、这里为什么说了两遍“我多想去看看”呢？
（说明这位小朋友非常想去。）
2、那么你能把这句话读好吗？请你读一读
（1）自由读
（2）指名读，集体评议
（3）齐读
3、小结：这位小朋友读得真精彩，让我们深深地体会到了他想去看看的迫切之情。让我们学着他的样再来读读这一句话。
4、指导读：我想山里小朋友的愿望一定会实现的，现在让我们班的男孩子们从心底里大声地说一声——我多想去看看。让我们班的女孩子甜甜地向着北京说一声——我多想去看看。让我们满怀对北京的无限热爱，齐声呼喊——我多想去看看。 六、指导背诵课文 七、课外拓展
通过读诗，我知道了什么？
1、请去过北京的同学说一说。
北京是我国的首都。
五星红旗是我国的国旗。
2、现在，你想对北京说些什么吗？
北京是我国的首都。 五星红旗是我国的国旗。
八、布置作业：
收集北京风光图，办一期《美丽的首都北京》图片展。
九、板书设计：
11 我多想去看看
山村 遥远 天安门广场
看升旗
十、课后体会：
首先，我以精美的课件（图片）吸引学生的注意力，给他们以新鲜感，也为本课的学习打下了基础。在此过程中，学生看到如此优美的北京风景图，都惊叹不已。一些去过北京的同学都纷纷举起小手争着抢着要介绍北京的各个风景区，在这个氛围中引入课题，轻而易举地把学生带入了课文中来。
在学习的课堂里，常常会发生许多意想不到的事情。这些通常是学生自己充满个性、充满智慧的天真想法。所以，在课堂上，应充分让学生自主地、积极地、快乐地学习。比如：在学习生字环节，我让学生采用多种形式读，自由读、抽读、猜谜读、挑战读等等，让学生充分展示自我，这些都收到了很好的效果。但是，也有不足之处，像那些不爱发言的、成绩又不太好的学生，由于识字量不多，很多字都不认识。我却不能很好地引导他们去读、去认、去记，因为一节课的时间有限，为了能把课文重点知识讲完，也就忽略了这些差生。在以后的教学中应加强对他们的指导，让他们迎头赶上。
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